Excellence in locality-based community outreach anticoagulation clinic for Hounslow

Summary

The team formulated their community service to fit with the borough of Hounslow’s priority of bringing care closer to home. They work with an often elderly patient population to help them manage their condition safely and effectively in the community, so ensuring access to the service for this vulnerable group of patients was key. Delivery was changed from a telephone-based service to one that worked face-to-face on first-name terms with patients.

The team provide leaflets, tailored dietary and medical advice, and highlight other patients’ success stories. The model they developed was a cost-effective one that allowed them to deal with a substantial workload and showed they could stabilise patients’ anticoagulation management in a tailor-made way. 

Challenge

In 2011, a business case was put forward by the local CCG for a cost-effective solution for anticoagulation in Hounslow, looking at the advantages of care closer to home. The idea was that a responsive and personal service would create patient satisfaction, which in turn could drive patients to continue their care in the community – despite them being used to a hospital setting. Expertise was not available in the community to take on this laborious task, and a significant number of patients were left out for those practices that did not sign up. A proposal for a hub and spoke model led to the development of the St David’s Practice Outreach Anticoagulation Clinic in Feltham. The outreach clinics were tasked to monitor patients whose practices did not provide anticoagulation cover, for unstable patients in practices that did provide anticoagulation and also to initiate anticoagulation in the community for patients with a diagnosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation. A large number of patients has been taken on from practice and hospital discharges: the current register list is made up of 81 patients, down from a peak of 178. This model of care is time consuming, and there are significant risks with a drug like warfarin.

Objectives

To develop a team outside of trusted GPs or consultants by putting patients at the heart of decision making. To educate, listen to concerns, respond in an empathetic way with the patients’ agenda at hand, but also to provide the latest evidence-based methods as well as success stories of our other patients to produce a tailor-made plan. This would lead to a better joint management plan for long-term care effectively, providing care closer to home from a community setting. The aim was to make patients feel that the team would provide care equal to, if not better than, their current provider – and developing standardised policies to enable the replication of this process for a larger cohort of patients.

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Contacts

Dr Kapil Kotecha

Job title:
General Practitioner, and Anticoagulation Lead Hounslow
Place of work:
St David’s Practice Anticoagulation Outreach Team, Feltham Centre for Health, Feltham TW13 4GU
Telephone:
07794 818 593
Email:
Kapil.kotecha@nhs.net